2019年1月16日水曜日

TOP 10 COUNTRIES WITH HIGHEST TECHNOLOGY IN THE WORLD

What Is Technology ?
Meaning Of technology And Its Use !




Definition Of Technology

What Is Technology?
Technology is a body of knowledge devoted to creating tools, processing actions and the extracting of materials. The term 'Technology' is wide, and everyone has their way of understanding its meaning. I use Technology to accomplish various tasks in our daily lives, in brief: I can describe technology as products and processes used to simplify my daily lives. I use technology to extend my abilities, making people the most crucial part of any technological system.

Technology is also an application of science used to solve problems. But it is vital to know that technology and science are different subjects which work hand-in-hand to accomplish specific tasks or solve problems.

I also apply technology in almost everything I do in our daily lives; I use technology at work, I use technology for communication, transportation, learning, manufacturing, security data, scaling businesses and so much more. Technology is human knowledge which involves tools, materials and also systems. The applications of technology typically results in products. If technology is well applied, it benefits humans, but the opposite true, if used for malicious reasons.


What Is Advancing Technology?
Technology is dynamic; it keeps on improving because our needs and demands for technology keep on changing everyday. I have moved from the industrial age (industrial revolution) to an information of age. During the industrial age, companies with large sums of capital had the potential of employing expensive technological tools to gain the competitive advantage; small businesses had less potential because they could not afford expensive manufacturing or processing technology tools. However, advancement in technology has created a new economic environment which depends on information and that is what I call the "INFORMATION AGE". The information age provides a different work environment, and this has helped small businesses gain position in highly competitive markets.


Types And Examples Of Technology?
Use technology to accomplish various of tasks. So technology comes in different forms. Below I have listed some of the different types of technology commonly use on a daily basis and in each kind of technology are included an example of that particular technology.


A- Communication Technology

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This is a system that uses technical means to transmit information or data from one place to another or one person to another. Communication is a daily essential for all; it is used to convey ideas, exchange information, and express emotions. Humans use communication technology tools like phones, computers, emails, fax or messaging tools to stay in touch with friends and family. Businesses use communication technology tools to facilitate the flow of information in a workplace, to help in decision making, to serve customers needs and requests, to promote new products or services to targeted consumers and so much more.


B - Construction Technology

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This is the study of advanced methods and equipment used to build basic and advanced structures. One type includes buildings and heavy engineering structures like bridges. Construction methods use various technological products to erect a structure. The use of construction technology tools like heavy tractors to prepare the land, computer-aided design software to create digital designs for structures in 2D and 3D format. These tools along with many others help builders to efficiently complete a project on time, within budget and with minimum accidents. 


C - Assistive Technology

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Assistive technology is used by people with disabilities to accomplish specific tasks that are difficult or impossible to perform. The term "Assistive" means helpings or providing an extra hand. Assistive technology is being used in may ways, in schools it is used to help students with Autism to learn better, it is used to help people with disabled bodies move, additionally, with the use of speech recognition applications those who are unable to type are able to use a computer and so much more. Due to advancement in technology, I have a variety of assistive technologies that assist many to accomplish tasks that may otherwise be considered impossible.

Examples Of Assistive Technology

- Off-Road WheelChair



D - Medical Technology

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This is the type of technology which is used to extend and improve human life. Medical technology reduces patient's pain and cares for an injury. Developed countries have benefited from the use of medical technology in their healthcare systems, and this explains the reason why people in developed countries leave longer than people in developing countries. Medical technology is used to diagnose infections, treat diseases and to research diseases affecting humans. 


E - Information Technology

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Information Technology is a set of hardware and software tools used to store, transfer and process information. Information technology tools help in providing the right people with the right information at the right time. Knowledge workers in an organization use information technology to complete various tasks, and these can include; transferring of information which facilities decision making within an organization, improve customer service, and so much more. In this information age, it is imperative to manage information systems to ensure accuracy and efficiency. Management information systems (MIS) involves planning for, development, management and use of information technology tools to help knowledge workers and people perform all tasks related to information processing and management. Big financial institutions like banks use information technology to operate their entire businesses as well as serve their customers.


F - Entertainment Technology

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This use of technology to create an entertainment experience. Since entertainment is too broad, everyone gets entertained in their way. Technology is used to create video games, to develop musical systems and so much more. Entertainment technology includes things like video, sound, animations, scenery fabrication, computer simulations, interactive environments and so much more.


G - Business Technology

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This is technology used to run a business and enhance various business operations, it normally consists of a combination of software and hardware. Many businesses are using technology to scale its growth. Small businesses have used technology to create new ways of competing with well-established companies. To some extent, some business technologies can make a small company look like a big company, and this can help a small business gain position in a competitive market.


H - Education Technology

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Education technology aims at improving a students performance by creating and managing various technological processes and resources in or out the classroom. It is an academic discipline which prepares individuals to acquire deeper understanding and knowledge. It helps them learn how to devise solutions to problems through research, design, evaluation, and utilization. Educational technology helps in improving the way we learn, some of the benefits of educational technology include:

- Helps student learn new subjects and languages through gamification
-Easy access to educational material
- It motivates students and encourages individual learning.


Now we talk about which country with highest technology in the world???

Many countries in the world have sought to maintain and gain the position of a country with world-class technology. As we all know all and can be inferred, technology is one of the nation's main weapons, because technology can help the country to build and create something easily. In this process, there are many countries in the world that have been referred to as one of the most technologically advanced countries as a result of knowledge with the skills and expertise they have.

Here are the list of 10 countries with the most advanced technology in the word today:


1 - Japan

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Japan is a country that has potential in developing technology. In this country Technology developed to be amazing even from the results of his work inspired many people in the world. Recently it has invented a dimensional elevator that can transport you from one floor to another in the blink of an eye, so the Japanese technological advances seem to be for making the human life more convenient and easy. They are also the inventors of Laser Gun the machine, thus making the country best in technology and developing science field. 


2 - United States Of America

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United States is one of the most fastest growing technological countries in the world. This country has known to develop the finest intelligence system in the world, the credit of which goes to obviously its technological equipment. The country also advancement in space technology as the first person to land on the moon was an American. American has Intel, Dell, and other companies that show an unlimited progress.


3 - South Korean

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The country that has done very well in all areas of technology is from South Korea. Although the country in the 1970s is still categorized as a poor country, it can rise rapidly in both technology and economy. The country is placed on this list due to the remarkable production of air conditioners, robots, televisions, computers, trains, airplanes, helicopters, cars. The largest electronics company in the country that can beat Japan and China and worldwide is samsung and LG. If talking about internet speed, this country gets the nickname because this country is the country with the fastest internet speed in the world. It can also be said that this country is the biggest rival for Japan and China in Asia.


4 - Germany

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One of the best technologies and the richest country in Europe is none other than Germany. The country has been successful in military technology since the Second World War for producing large-scale military tanks used in the war so that the country is undergoing a massive expansion in Europe. In addition, the greatest discovery that has so far been used in medicine is the discovery of X-rays. It is the greatest history of mankind for the invention of the technology capable of detecting diseases of the human body using translucent light.


5 - China

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China cannot be considered the king of technology but still it is one of the highly advanced countries in the world because of it's the ongoing process with continuous advancements. China has surprised the world with major advancements it has made which has made easy to predict that China would be probably the most advanced country in the coming 10 to 20 years. China is manufacturing a lot of steel to make many-advanced weapons with more targeting potential.


6 - India

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India is regarded as the sixth country highest technology. Most of the new software technology comes from India. All the advice from needed from the silicon valley are drawn from India. The reason for India's advancement is that it has the first university in the world which teaches all the technological sciences. Sanskrit was considered as the most useful language for the computer system, and even NASA is planning to use it. India has a lot of natural resources which is extracted and used positively for better purposes and technological advancements.


7 - England

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England is still the third best producer of the scientific papers. Many of the famous scientist were from England. England is the very high tech at the consumer level at par with the USA. All the British citizens have access to the high technology. England has invented many things in the past, and the people are also very used to of using technology in day to day matters. The England has the high technology from consumer level up to military level.


8 - Canada

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Canada is also the home of technologists. Henry Woodward was the Canadian who first invented the light bulb. The Canadian government is working hard to develop the country's technology such as developing communication technology, advancing health innovations, improving the space technology, etc. Other than this it is performing research in advanced theoretical physics, developing quantum computing and connecting researchers coast to coast for higher and speedy optic cables.


9 - Sweden

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Sweden is also famous for its innovation in the field of mobile technology. even the success of Swedish companies engaged in this field of technology has a big part in saving Sweden from the financial crisis of 2008.

If Sweden used to rely of Ericsson in its technology, Spotify, Skype and Torrent exist, companies that use Internet flexibility for communication and information sharing.


10 - Australia

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Australia is known for adopting new technologies at a faster rate than most other countries in the world; for example, it entered the new millennium with one of the highest rates of internet access in the world. Scientists and researches from Australia have been responsible for many major breakthroughs and technological developments around the world. In fact, Australia boasts eights Nobel Prize recipients - not bad for a country with a population of about 19 million.

The growth of technology in Australia has had several important results; it has increased opportunities for innovation and design; helped various industries make improvements in their already existing establishments, and helped them to improve the quality of their goods. The technology growth has also helped to improve Australia's economy, as it is now one of the leading countries in the world for importing and exporting goods.



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@ Jackie San

2019年1月14日月曜日

How to prevent pneumonia fast !

WHAT IS PNEUMONIA ?

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Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the small air sacs known as alveoli. Typically symptoms include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, trouble breathing and fever. Severity is variable. 

Pneumonia is usually caused by infection with viruses or bacteria and commonly by other microorganisms, certain medications and conditions such as autoimmune diseases. Risk factors include other diseases such as cystic fibrosis, COPD, and asthma, diabetes, heart failure, environment cause and typically a history of smoking.


WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF PNEUMONIA ?

Pneumonia symptoms can be mild to life-threatening. The most common symptoms of pneumonia can include:


  1. Chest Pain
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  1. Fever, Sweating and Chills
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  1. Coughing That May Produce Phlegm (Mucus)
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  1. Shortness of Breath
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Other symptoms can vary according to the cause and severity of the infection, as well as the age and general health of the individual.



 SYMPTOMS BY CAUSE OF PNEUMONIA ?


  • Viral Pneumonia may start with flu-like symptoms, such as wheezing. A high fever may occur after 12 - 36 hours.
  • Bacterial Pneumonia may cause a fever as high as 105 F along with profuse sweating, nails, bluish lips and confusion.


SYMPTOMS BY AGE ?


  • Children under 5 years of age may have fast breathing
  • Infants may vomit, lack energy, or have trouble drinking or eating.
  • Older people may have a lower-than-normal body temperature.

WHAT ARE THE TYPE AND CAUSES OF PNEUMONIA ?

The major types of pneumonia are classified by the cause of the infection, where the infection was transmitted, and how the infection was acquired.

TYPES BY GERM

Pheumonia can be classified according to the organism that caused the infection.


  1. BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA: The most common cause of bacterial pneumonia is Streptococcus pneumoniae. Chlamydophila pneumonia and Legionella pneumophila can also cause bacterial pneumonia.
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  1. VIRAL PNEUMONIA: Respiratory viruses are often the cause of pneumonia, especially in young children and older people. Viral pneumonia is usually not serious and lasts for a shorter time than bacterial penumonia.
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  1. MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIA: Mycoplasma organisms are not viruses or bacteria, but they have traits common to both. Mycoplasmas generally cause mild cases of pneumonia, most often in older children and young adults.
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  1. FUNGAL PNEUMONIA: Fungi from soil or bird droppings can cause pneumonia in people who inhale large amounts of the organisms. They can also cause pneumonia in people with chronic diseases or weakened immune systems.
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IS PNEUMONIA CONTAGIOUS?

Most types of bacterial pneumonia are not highly contagious. Even though it is possible to spread bacteria from one person to another, pneumonia typically occurs in people with risk factors or weakened immune defenses when bacteria that are normally present in the nose or throat invade the lung tissue. Any kind of bacterial or viral pneumonia has the potential to be contagious, but Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (the cause of tuberculosis) are two types of bacterial pneumonia that are highly contagious. Breathing in infected droplets that come from patients who are coughing or sneezing can spread the disease to others.


WHAT IS THE CONTAGIOUS PERIOD FOR PNEUMONIA? 

It is impossible to say with certainly exactly how long an adult or child with pneumonia is contagious, since this varies according to they type of germ or organism that caused the pneumonia. This contagious period can ranged from one to two days to weeks. In general, while an infected person is coughing or sneezing, there is the potential to release contaminated droplets into the air.

Many bacterial pneumonias are much less contagious after antibiotics have been taken for about 24-48 hours. However, this time period may vary for some organisms. For example, with tuberculosis, it can take two weeks or more of antibiotics before the person is no longer contagious after the symptoms have improved, especially fever. Some people with viral pneumonia may not be contagious after one to two days with no fever, but others may still shed some infectious virus particles for a much longer time.


WHAT ARE RISK FACTORS FOR PNEUMONIA ?

There are a number of factors that increase the risk of developing pneumonia. These include 

  • Infant and children 2 years of age or younger;
  • age 65 and older;
  • a weakened immune system, either due to disease such as HID/AIDS or cancer, or to medications that suppress immune function;
  • having a chronic disease such as pulmonary disease (including cystic fibrosis and COPD), sickle cell anemia, asthma, heart disease or diabetes;
  • malnutrition;
  • swallowing or coughing problems, as may occur following stroke or other brain injury;
  • cigarette smoking;
  • being a patient in an intensive care unit of a hospital, particularly if on ventilator support.


WHAT IS THE TREATMENT FOR PNEUMONIA ?

Antibiotic medications are the treatment of choice for pneumonia caused by bacterial and fungal infections. The exact choice of medications depends on many factors, including the following:


  • The patient's underlying health condition
  • The organism responsible for the infection
  • The likelihood that the organism is resistant to certain antibiotics

IS IT POSSIBLE TO PREVENT PNEUMONIA ? IS THERE A PNEUMONIA VACCINE ?

It is not possible to prevent all types of pneumonia, but one can take steps to reduce the chance of contracting the condition by quitting smoking, practicing good hand-washing, and avoiding contact with people who have colds, the flue, or other infections.

A vaccine is available against the most common bacterial cause of pneumonia, Streptococcus penumoniae (also known as Pneumococcus). There are two types of vaccine: PPSV23 (Penumovax), a penumococcal polysaccharide vaccine against 23 types of the bacteria, and PCV13 (Prevnar 13), a penumococcal conjugate vaccine that protects against 13 types of bacteria. These vaccines may not always prevent penumococcal penumonia, but they may prevent serious complications of pneumonia if it does occur.

Avoidance of areas where fungal pathogens are endemic is recommended to prevent fungal pneumonias. There is no antifungal vaccine available: however, for some high-risk patients, some doctors have recommended prophylactic antifungal drugs.




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@ Jackie San

2019年1月10日木曜日

To the cure wellness, gadgets and life style

A - The Cure
(Inspiring Health and Wellness)

1-Bold Colours
Make a bold statement this holiday season with Bobbi Brown's Luxe Lip Colour -  now put together in a collection of ten scaled-down tubes in the Luxe on Luxe Mini Lip Colour Collection. This versatile and portable lipstick wardrobe fits into the smallest evening clutch and uses a formula that delivers full coverage while boosting moisture levels to keep lips soft and smooth throughout the evening. 

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2-Organic Best-Sellers
Go organic this holiday season with the best natural body care products Melvita has to offer in its All Time Favourite Gift Set. Repair and strengthen dry and damaged skin with the remarkable skincare properties of Organic Argan Oil or moisturise and refresh with Melvita's best-selling Organic Rose Floral Water, Cleanse, tone or nourish-this gift bag has a little something for all skincare needs.

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3-Perfect Complexion
The Korean secret to perfect skin is now within reach with the Erborian Perfect Skin for a Perfect Day! Gift Set. Outshine the fairest weather with Erborian's famous CC Cream (Dore'), formulated to protect and hydrate while leaving your complexion radiant and flawless with minimal effort. Use the multipurpose Matte Cream to even out skin tone and blur out imperfections while giving the face a natural-looking powdery finish.

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4-Rejuvenating Glow
Wake up to revived skin every day with the Sothys Rejuvenate Coffret Set. This little Christmas care package comes with two of the brand's most wanted items: Detox Resurfacing Overnight Cream and Energising Booster Serum. The combination is designed to work on the face through the night, detoxifying, nourishing and rejuvenating tired skin to restore a healthy glow the next morning. 

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B - Our pick of gadgets to have
(Gadgets and Gizmos)

1-Pure Android Performance
The new Nokia 6.1 Plus and 5.1 Plus are designed with an improved user experience in mind. Both smartphones (each with its own set of appealing features and specs) are part of the Android One programme, which offers three years of monthly security patches and two years of guaranteed OS updates after launch. 

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2-Peace and Quiet
The WH-1000XM3 is Sony's latest noise-cancelling headphones. This headband-style around-ear model features a newly developed HD noise-cancelling processor that not only negates transport noise but also tunes out daily background sounds like street noise and human voices.

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3-Always Safe
Otterbox has unveiled an attractive lineup of cases for the iPhone XS, XS Max and XR. While the varying designs range from trendy and slim to rugged and burly, plus everything in between, they similarly promise uncompromising protection against drops, bumps, scratches and dings.

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4-Cashless Convenience
Boost is Malaysia's one-stop e-wallet, allowing a person to order food, top up prepaid, pay phone bills and more just by using a phone. Travellers can even scan and pay at Malaysian airports and shake to get cashback, plus buy KLIA Express tickets at 10 percent off -  all at the convenience of one tap.

 
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C - Fashion and Accessories
(Gift Guide)

1-Forever Young
To mark Mickey Mouse's 90th Birthday, Pandora has released a very special charm. It is crafted from the jewellery brand's signature sterling silver and depicts the famous cartoon character in a playful pose. The digits of the number 90 are crafted from 14k gold, marking the milestone anniversary.

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2-Flying Around The Clock
The Oris Big Crown ProPilot Calibre 114 is a tribute to aviation and the watchmaker's love for innovation. It is powered by a new movement that combines a 10-day power reserve, patented non-linear gauge, date indication and -  for the first time - a 24 hour second time zone with half-hour markings.

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3-Made For Hard Knocks
Leather Avenue's polycarbonate Mendoza Mar-X luggage case seeks to inspire intrepid adventures. Daring and non-conformist, it embodies the endless possibilities of travel. It rocks three original design factors: an innovative 3D form, smart mobility features and creative structures. 

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4-In Good Time
Frederique Constant is celebrating 30 years of watchmaking know-how with a limited edition timepiece. The Perfectual Calendar Tourbillon Manufacture features a new movement, featuring a silicium escapement wheel and anchor and 38 hours of power reserve while running at 4 Hz. 

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5-Timeless Edge
Created in the 1970s, Cartier's Juste Un Clou unisex bracelet is an iconic design that has withstood time. It has long been embraced as an object of everlasting style. A new version, which is available in yellow and pink gold, embodies an assertive attitude and can be worn alone or alongside the original. 

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6-Fashion Flashback
Coach is taking a walk down memory lane for its 2019 Pre-Spring collection. More specifically, the rock 'n' roll and punk culture of the yesteryears. The label's fringe saddle bag in shiny red leather, for one, ticks all the right boxes when it comes to paying tribute to music and an authentic retro style. 


7-An Exquisite Bloom
With elegant stone inlays of carnelian and lapis lazuli, the De Beers Enchanted Lotus Pendant is indeed magical to behold. Created to adapt to the lifestyle of the modern woman, it can also be won in reverse, revealing a discreet round brilliant diamond for a simple and sophisticated look.

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8-Return Of The Bond Watch
Omega's new Seamaster Diver 300M is a watch that can take you from a formal occasion to the depths of the ocean without missing a beat. This new 42mm model includes an updated ceramic bezel, as well as a ceramic dial laser-engraved with a wave pattern - and is water resistant up to 300m.

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@ Jackie San

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